The laser beam has become a true breakthrough in the field of cosmetology. In 75% of the cases of skin defect treatment, he was able to replace injections, surgery.
Laser treatments not only successfully remove scars and blemishes, but also remove the signs of aging.
What's this?
Laser resurfacing is performed with a special apparatus.
The beam moves along the body in a special "handle". The impulses penetrate the layers of the skin to a depth of 1 mm. Under the influence of high frequencies and heating, old cells are destroyed. Intact tissues begin to react with the release of greater amounts of elastin and collagen, which repair the damaged dermis. Renewed skin becomes denser, more elastic. The optimum temperature is selected for each skin area to avoid burns.
In this case, the treatment is performed not only on the face, but also on other parts of the body. The thighs, abdomen, chest, forearms and hands suffer no less from age-related wear and tear.
As a result of the correct procedure, the effects are marked:
- visible smoothing of deep wrinkles;
- small facial wrinkles disappear;
- discoloration of hyperpigmentation, stretch marks, post-acne, vascular network and scars;
- narrowing of enlarged pores;
- level the dermis surface;
- the appearance of a healthy complexion by stimulating blood circulation;
- tighten the contours of the face and body.
Noticeable improvements are visible after the first session. To consolidate the successful rejuvenation a course of 5 treatments of the problem area is allowed.
Types of laser resurfacing
There are several variations of this procedure. Each has its own distinctive characteristics. Selecting a variety for an individual problem will make the solution as productive as possible.
- Penetrating the upper layers of the skin.Works best with small pinpoint defects. A single surface beam is applied. Only the damaged area is exposed, healthy skin is not affected. The result is achieved quickly and lasts a long time. Works well on fine lines.
- Does not damage the surface of the skin.It manifests itself perfectly with deep wrinkles, hyperpigmentation, sagging contours. A large area of skin is treated at a time (eg the entire face). The longest beams are used. Only the hidden layers of the dermis are affected, the surface remains intact. Heat stimulates natural metabolic processes in cells. A pleasant side effect is the removal of enlarged pores after acne.
- Biorevitalization.Pulses are delivered for a short time with multiple repetitions. Therefore, the rays painlessly break down dead cells and actively stimulate collagen production. Special cosmetics are used (usually hyaluronic acid), which the laser applies deep into the skin. The method is used in the fight against deep wrinkles, persistent expression lines. It has a cumulative effect. Biorevitalization is one of the best alternatives to injections.
- Rejuvenation.The erbium or sapphire laser gently removes the upper layers of the old epidermis. Younger tissues remain, which makes the skin look firmer, more uniform, fine wrinkles become invisible.
- 4D Rejuvenation.Quicker view. A lasting visible result appears already after the first procedure. 4 types of beams are used (FRAC3, SmothLiftin, Superficial, PIANO). Such a combination improves deep processes, restores elasticity and freshness of the skin, copes with wrinkles of different sizes.
Pros and cons of
Laser skin resurfacing has the following advantages:
- without marks or scars. All redness disappears no later than 3-4 days after treatment;
- the ability to solve problems of different sizes;
- quick visual effect (1-5 procedures);
- lack of painful sensations (normal - slight tingling);
- the ability to treat sensitive areas (décolleté, eyelids, nasolabial folds);
- can be combined with many cosmetic procedures.
Noteworthy disadvantages:
- presence of contraindications;
- high cost;
- 1 session can last at least an hour.
Contraindications
Laser resurfacing should not be performed within 14 days of chemical peel. Also, the esthetician will not perform the procedure if there is obvious inflammation in the treated area, during an exacerbation of dermatitis, psoriasis.
The laser is strictly prohibited during pregnancy, for people suffering from epilepsy, hypertension, type 1 diabetes mellitus, malignancies, mental disorders. Care should be taken with the technique while taking psychotropic hormonal drugs, drugs that cause photosensitivity.
Side effects
During the first hours (sometimes days) after laser exposure, local itching and redness of the skin may occur. In some patients, peeling, crusting appear, and an exacerbation of the herpes disease occurs. In the absence of proper care, cases of suppuration (contact with dirty hands, scratching, early use of cosmetics) are known.
Scars and pigmentation are noted in cases of intentional concealment by the patient of information about medications taken, pathological conditions.
The main prevention of side effects is the use of soothing creams and ointments based on panthenol with a protection factor greater than 15 units.
Temporary abstinence from steam (sauna, steam room), antibiotics and hormones, avoiding harsh skin care products, visiting a solarium and being in the sun provides significant help.
Laser resurfacing has many benefits. A significant disadvantage for some users is the amount required. The amount you have to invest depends on the number of procedures required. A portable device for home use can be an optimal replacement for salon visits. The desired device can be selected according to the manufacturers' descriptions and recommendations.